The racial diversity of a country can be determined by the percentage of the population belonging to different racial groups. It is worth noting that several factors contribute to a country’s racial diversity, including historical events, immigration, and social policies. For instance, many African countries were colonized by European countries, creating a multicultural society. Similarly, many Asian countries have diverse ethnic groups due to their historical and cultural background. Additionally, social policies, such as affirmative action, can promote diversity by providing opportunities for minority groups.
Here are the top 20 most racially diverse countries in the world.
| Rank | Country | Racial diversity |
| 1. | Liberia | 88.9% |
| 2. | Uganda | 88.3% |
| 3. | Togo | 88% |
| 4. | Nepal | 86% |
| 5. | South Africa | 85.6% |
| 6. | Chad | 85.5% |
| 7. | Kenya | 85.5% |
| 8. | Mali | 85.2% |
| 9. | Nigeria | 85% |
| 10. | Guinea-Bissau | 80.8% |
| 11. | Philippines | 80.7% |
| 12. | Indonesia | 80.3% |
| 13. | East Timor | 80.2% |
| 14. | Sierra Leone | 80.1% |
| 15. | Malawi | 79.1% |
| 16. | Central African Republic | 79% |
| 17. | Gabon | 78.9% |
| 18. | Ethiopia | 78.3% |
| 19. | Angola | 77.9% |
| 20. | Burkina Faso | 76.7% |
